The world factbook 2004 printed version provides a snapshot of the world as of 1 january, 2004. Mar 29, 2017 world factbook country profiles in json free open public domain data no api key required. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia and the soviet union 2018 information contained here. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook is an online reference resource produced by the central intelligence agency with an almanacstyle information format about the countries of the world. Russia ended 2003 with its fifth straight year of growth, averaging 6. During the 19th century, more territorial acquisitions were made in europe and asia. Following the october revolution, a civil war broke out between the new regime and the socialist revolutionaries, mensheviks, and the white movement. The cia world factbook 2016 by central intelligence agency. As for the world factbook, its beginnings predate the establishment of the cia itself. General links after you get to one of these sites, click on the link for russia. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook, is a reference resource produced by the central intelligence agency cia with almanacstyle information about the countries of the world. Apr 12, 20 the world factbook by cia this is todays hot find. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia people 2018 should be addressed to the cia. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia people 2018 information contained here.
Russia entered world war i in aid of its ally serbia and fought a war across three fronts while isolated from its allies. The world factbook, produced annually by the cia, has become the ultimate authoritative source of information on all the nations of the world. Logistics values derived from the cia world factbook. The original 42 descriptions were completed in 1993. In world war ii, german and soviet armies were responsible for some 7 million more deaths.
It is better than wikipedia because of the level of research and accuracy. The information regarding russia and the soviet union on this page is republished from the 2018 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency, the library of congress country studies, and other sources. Following the collapse of czarist russia in 1917, ukraine achieved a shortlived period of independence 191720, but was reconquered and endured a brutal soviet rule that engineered two forced famines 192122 and 193233 in which over 8 million died. Cia world factbook, foreign embassies of washington, d. Each one has a history, people, government, and economy. Russia did not want war but felt that the only alternative was german domination of europe.
Landlocked nations are penalized for the lack of a standing merchant marine force. It provides current data for more than 250 countries and territories, fromafghanistan to zimbabwe. Oil, natural gas, metals, and timber account for more than 80% of exports and 30% of government revenues, leaving the country vulnerable to swings in world commodity prices. In world war ii, german and soviet armies were responsible for 7 to 8 million more deaths. The online factbook is updated periodically throughout the year. This factbook, developed under bjs grants, provides narrative descriptions of the criminal justice systems of 45 countries around the world. While most are not actively erupting, many are considered dangerous due to their eruptive history and proximity to population centers and air travel corridors. The central intelligence agency cia aims to summarize that information in just a few pages. Russia cia world factbook the best country factbook. The world factbook provides information on the history, people and society, government, economy, energy, geography, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues for 267 world entities.
The world factbook, prepared by the cia using information from a halfdozen cabinetlevel agencies, profiles basic intelligence on all areas of the world. The official print version is available from the government printing office. The indispensable cia world factbook government book talk. Sweden cia world factbook the best country factbook.
Russia the world factbook central intelligence agency. Nov 03, 2015 from afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2016 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to. Although independence was achieved in 1991 with the dissolution of the ussr, true freedom remains elusive as many of the former soviet elite remain entrenched, stalling efforts at economic reform, privatization, and civil liberties.
Russia s industrial base is increasingly dilapidated and must be replaced or modernized if the country is to maintain strong economic growth. Cia world factbook the best country factbook available online. Russia remains heavily dependent on exports of commodities, particularly oil, natural gas, metals, and timber, which account for over 80% of exports, leaving the country vulnerable to swings in world prices. Russia factbook find interesting facts about russia. Founded in the 12th century, the principality of muscovy, was able to emerge from over 200 years of mongol domination th15th. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia economy 2015 should be addressed to the cia. Other companiessuch as skyhorse publishingalso print a paper edition. Russia is heavily dependent on the movement of world commodity prices as reliance on commodity exports makes it vulnerable to boom and bust cycles that follow. Country list world factbook home the world factbook russia introduction russia background.
Russia is heavily dependent on the movement of world commodity prices as reliance on commodity exports makes it vulnerable to boom and bust cycles that follow the volatile swings in global prices. The office of public affairs opa is the single point of contact for all inquiries about the central intelligence agency cia. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia 2015 information contained here. Cia world fact book, 2004russia wikisource, the free. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia 2015 should be addressed to the cia. Russia s manufacturing base is dilapidated and must be replaced or modernized if the country is to achieve broadbased economic growth. The information regarding russia and the soviet union on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency, the library of congress country studies, and other sources. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia economy 2020 information contained here. Cia world factbook russia central intelligence agency.
The world factbook countrylocation photo gallery modal. Although high oil prices and a relatively cheap ruble are important drivers of this economic rebound, since 2000 investment and consumerdriven demand have played a noticeably increasing role. Following the collapse of czarist russia in 1917, ukraine was able to bring about a shortlived period of independence 19171920. Nov 04, 2014 from afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2015 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. Cia tweets congratulations to russia over world cup. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia and the soviet union 2020 information contained here. Bureau of justice statistics the world factbook of criminal. After the battle of narva in 1700, one of the first battles of the great northern war, the russian army was so severely decimated that sweden had an open chance to invade russia. Financials values partly derived from the cia world factbook. The latest 5 entries including two updated country profiles were prepared in 2002 under the direction of william mcdonald ph. It is a quick reference to the world, languages, culture, criminal trends, political systems, monetary systems, economics and many other tidbits.
The information regarding russia on this page is republished from the 2015 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency. This comprehensive guide is packed with detailed information on the politics, populations, military expenditures, and economics of 2015. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia economy 2015 information contained here. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to senior us policymakers. The defeat of the russian empire in world war i led to the seizure of power by the communists and the formation of the ussr. Swedens largest threat at this time, russia, had a larger army but was far behind in both equipment and training. Likely not to the cia twitter feed, which over the past week has been flooded by messages to the world cup participants, and fun facts about teams that remain at russia 2018. Russia has also improved its international financial position since the 1998 financial crisis, with its foreign debt declining from 90% of gdp to around 28%. Repeated devastating defeats of the russian army in world war i led to widespread rioting in the major cities of the russian empire and to the overthrow in 1917 of the imperial household. Russia s eastern kamchatka peninsula, which extends far into the pacific ocean, includes more than 150 volcanoes. Russia is one of the world s leading producers of oil and natural gas, and is also a top exporter of metals such as steel and primary aluminum. Jul 07, 2018 where do you go for your football banter and trivia. Cia the world factbook field listing international.
We read every letter, fax, or email we receive, and we will convey your comments to cia officials outside opa as appropriate. While decreased from a high of 15 in 2010, this is still far higher than the worlds average death rate of just under 9. However, with limited staff and resources, we simply cannot respond to all who write to us. For additional and more current information on leadership in selected foreign countries, see chiefs of state. Latvia the world factbook central intelligence agency. The brutal rule of josef stalin 192453 strengthened russian dominance of the soviet union at a cost of tens of millions of lives. Russia lost its ukrainian, polish and baltic territories, and finland by signing the treaty. Central intelligence agency s world factbook, russia has a very high death rate of. The treaty of brestlitovsk concluded hostilities with the central powers in world war i.